exkgxZêZ xgmð gøgþÿwk cwkdwt Zaw xgmð gøgþÿw ÌaËK xgmðwtd Ggv eÖYê eÞxZËjwxMZwk jÖËM gøgow, gwxYRø, oiwR Ìogw, iwdgKløwY og xKQ×kB ovšw Ggv eÞwËtwxMKZwk cwkdwt exkgZêd oÖxPZ pËtËQ„ ÌoB exkgZêËdk ÌRwtwËk Ìj gyiw xmùe GKxbd xQl ÂcÖ oyxiZ, iwdÖËnk owËa RxrZ S^×xK gøgþÿwedwk iwcøËi Zw AwR jÖËMk owËa Zwl xixlËt iwdgKløwËY xgKxmZ pËtËQ„ iwdÖËnk Ìi#xlK Pwxpbwk AdøZi Dewbwd Adí, gþè, gwoþÿwd, xmqw, xPxKuow Zaw bwxkbÛøZw xgËiwPËdk AdøZi pwxZtwk xpËoËg„ 1996 owËlk 5 RÖd ÌiNdw lwBf dwËi Ìj xmÂxUk Rdô pËtxQl p^wxU p^wxU ew ew KËk ÌoB xmÂxU AwR 10 gQk AxZ¢ßi KËk xKËmwËk exkdZ pËtËQ„

ÌiNdw lwBf Gk 10 gQk eÔxZê DelËq AwR þôÙxZk ixdËKwVwt AËdK KawB ÌhËo DVËQ„ 5 RÖd 1996 Ìj eÞxZÅwdxU Awxi AwdÖÅwxdKhwËg D˧wcd KËkxQlwi, ÌbLËZ ÌbLËZB Zw AwR 10 gQk AxZ¢ßi KËkËQ„ G Ìjd hwgËZB AwËgËM AweöÖZ pËt jwB„ eÞwaxiK ejêwËt GËK GxMËt ÌdItwk KwRxU xQl LÖgB KxVd I bÔkÕp„ Gk AgKwVwËiw ÑZkyop Rdgl ovMÞp KkwUw xQl AZøìæ exkmÛËik„ AwR ÌiNdw lwBf 10 gQk AxZ¢ßi KËkËQ Ggv GKwbm gQËk ebweêY KËkËQ„ RwZyt AaêÐdxZK KiêKwË« xdËRËbk oóeÙ£ß Kkwk AxheÞwËt eÞcwdZ ÌiNdw lwBf BëoÖøËkëo ÌKwóewdy xlxiËUW eÞxZxÅZ pt„

AwR ÌiNdw lwBf AËdK bÔk GxMËtËQ„ gyiw xmËùe ÌiNdw lwBf GKxU oóiwdRdK þÿwËd RwtMw KËk xdËtËQ„ ÌiNdw lwBËfk AgøwpZ gøgowxtK owflø I Gk þñâQ gøgþÿwedw ogêRdxgxbZ„ AaêÐdxZKhwËg oÖxdtxìèZ G ÌKwóewdy þñâQZw, exkâQdíZw, mÙáLlw I RgwgxbxpZwk iwcøËi GKxU bÙs xhx£k Dek b^wrwËZ oiaê pËtËQ„ ÌiNdw lwBf Gk 10i gnê eÔxZêËZ ogêwËMÞB Awiwk iËd pËâQ lq lq exlxo ÌpwÀwk Ìj Awþÿw xdËt ZwËbk KÄwxRêZ AËaê exlxo MÞpY KËkËQd, ÌiNdw lwBf KZÚêeq Ìo Awþÿw KZU×K× kqw KkËZ ÌeËkËQd, exlxoËpwÀwkMY ÌKd exlxo MÞpY KËkËQd? Zwkw ZwËbk KÄwxRêZ Aaê xbËt ÌiNdw lwBËf exlxo KËkËQd Zwk iÙZ×ø pËl Zwk xgcgw þèy gw xeZÚiwZÚpyd oìæwd oìæxZ exlxoKÚZ Aaê ZòxkZ ewËg Ggv RyxgZ awKËl exlxo ÌpwÀwk exlxoKÚZ UwKwk owËa Ìgmy lwh ewËg„

AdøxbËK ÌiNdw lwBËfk gøgþÿwedw, xdtidyxZ, AwBd KwdÖd I oÖÅ× exkPwldwk iwcøËi pwRwk pwRwk KiêKZêw KiêPwkyËbk oÖÅ× ÌgZd KwVwËiw oÙxÄ KkËZ KZLwxd oqi pËtËQd owËa owËa ÌmtwkËpwÀwkËbk KZU×K× lwhgwd KkËZ ÌeËkËQd ÌoUwB xgËgPø xgnt„

Rygd gyiwt exlxo ÌpwÀwk, KiêKZêw KiêPwky I ÌKwóewdyk ÌmtwkËpwÀwk G xZd eqËK KZÚêeq KZU×K× oìæÄ KkËZ ÌeËkËQd Zwk Dek xdhêk KËk ÌiNdw lwBËfk oflZw„

xbËdk ek xbd AwiwËbk gwxnêK xeÞxitwi Awt gwrËQ, gwrËQ MÞwpKËbk Ìogwk iwd„ xgeÖl ovLøK gyiw MÞwpKËbk iÙZ×ø bwgy I eÞZøwxmZ oÖxgcw xpËoËg 26 ÌKwxU UwKw exkËmwc Kkw pËtËQ„ 10 guoËkk LxZtwd ejêËlwPdw KkËl ÌbLw jwt gZêiwËd 70 pwRwk Ddítd KiêKZêw Ggv eÞwt 2000 eÞmwoxdK KiêKZêw ÌiNdw lwBËf KiêkZ„ ÌiNdw lwBËfk iwcøËi ZwËbk ovowk PlËQ„ ÌKwóewdy G xgeÖl ovLøK ÌlwËKk Kiêovþÿwd KkËZ ewkwt xdËRËK MxgêZ iËd KkxQ„ G ÌbËmk ogêþæËkk iwdÖn GLd ÌiNdw lwBf-Gk eÞxZ eÔYê Awþÿwmyl„

AwR ÌiNd lwBf Gk GK bmK eÔxZê DelËq Awxi ÌKwóewdyk oKl þæËkk KiêKZêw-KiêPwky Ggv oóiwdyZ MÞwpKËbk RwdwB AwìæxkK ÌiwgwkKgwb„ eki KkØdwit Awlöwp Zwtwlw ogwk opwt Ìpwd„

Awlöwp pwËfR„

10 gQk eÔxZêËZ xKQ× Kaw
iÖxRg-Db-Ìb#lw
gøgþÿwedw exkPwlK

1996 owËlk 5 RÖd ÌiNdw lwBf AwdÖÅwxdKhwËg Kwjê¢ßi ÂkØ KËk„ dwdw eÞxZKÓl Agþÿwk iËcø xbËt ÌiNdw lwBf AwR xgmwl ipykÕËp exkdZ pËtËQ„ ÌiNdw lwBf Aùe oiËt RdowcwkËYk iËcø gyiw Ìogw eÞbwËd Ìj hwgiÔxZê ARêd KËkËQ GËZ G ÌKwóewdyk exkPwldw enêb, gøgþÿwedw exknb ÌaËK Awkº KËk eÞxZxU þæËkk KiêKZêw, KiêPwkygÙëb I Ddítd KiêKZêwMY eÞmvowk bwgybwk„ gyiw xmËùek owflø AMÞMxZk Rdø Ìjid DâP šwd oóedí xdËgxbZ eÞwY KiêKZêw KiêPwky I Kiyêgwxpdyk eÞËtwRd ÌZixd eÞËtwRd owcwkY iwdÖËnk iËcø gyiw KløwY oóeêËK oËPZdZwk oÙxÄ Kkw„ GB Dht DË¥mø owcËd ÌiNdw lwBf ox¢ßt hÔxiKw ewld KËk PËlËQ„

ÌiNdw lwBf AwR Gk bm gQk eÔxZê Dbjwed KkËQ„ ÌiNdw lwBf AwR AËdK gr pËtËQ„ AwRËK Gk AgøwpZ AMÞMxZ I owfËlø Awikw MxgêZ„ AZyËZk og gøaw-Ëgbdw hÔËl xMËt owiËdk xbd †xlËZ Awikw AwkI owfËløk iÖL ÌbLËgw G eÞZøwmwB KkxQ„

þôÙxZPwkËY ÌiNdw lwBf
Gi, G, ixRb, GfxoG
DeËbÄw

ÌiNdw lwBf Gk eÞxZÅwk GK bmK eÔxZê Dbjwed KkËQ G Ìjd AwiwËK AwdËëb xgËiwxpZ KËk ÌZwËl„ G iÖÉËZê AZyËZk AËdK NUdw þôÙxZPwkY KkËZ xMËt Awiwk eÞaËiB iËd pËâQ Gk Rdô lËMí AËdK gwcw xgex£k Kaw„ ÌjLwËd eÞËtwRdyt ÌlwKgl ÌdB, Aaê ovK×lwËdk gøgþÿw ÌdB, exkxþÿxZ exkËgm xQl AËdKUwB dwRÖK„ xKhwËg dZ×d GB ÌKwóewdyxUËK b^wr KkwËdw jwt, gøgow AwpkËY hwËlw gyiw Kiyê xdËtwËMk iwcøËi gyiw ovMVd oÙxÄ Kkw Ggv eÞËtwRdyt LkP ovK×lwËdk gøgþÿw Kkw BZøwxb xQl ogËPËt hwggwk xgnt„ GËpd GK exkxþÿxZËZ Awikw ÌiNdw lwBËfk pwl m£ß KËk cËk GxMËt jwB„ Awlöwpzk AËmn kpiËZ Awikw Ìmn ejêìæ Kwxitwg pB Ggv oKl Axixdmw ÌKËU jwt„

AwRËK Awiwk hwgËZ hwËlw lwËM ÌiNdw lwBf gyiw xmËùe eÞai KwZwËkk GKxU eÞxZxÅZ Rygd gyiw ÌKwóewdy xpËoËg xdËRËbk þÿwd KËk xdËtËQ„ ÌbËmk eÞxZxU AwdwËP KwdwËP Gk dwi eÞowxkZ pËtËQ„ DËlöLËjwMø pwËk Gk xeÞxitwi Awt ÌgËrËQ, lwBf fw« DËlöLËjwMø AgþÿwËd Ìe^#ËPËQ„ gyiw MÞwpËKk ovLøw eÞwt 10 lËq DdíyZ pËtËQ„ G ogxKQ×k iÔËl kËtËQ ÌKwóewdyk DËbøw£ßw exkPwlKgÙËëbk Ggv oKlþæËkk KiêKZêw-KiêPwkyËbk xdklo eÞËPÄw I exkmÛi„

Awxi ÌiNdw lwBf 10 gnê eÔxZ DelËq oKËlk AwdËëbk owËa GKwZôZw ÌNwnYw KkxQ„ Awlöwpz AwiwËbk opwt Ìpwd„

ÌiNdw lwBf Gk GK bmK
Ìl: KËYêl (Ag:) owioÖx¥d AwpËóib
exkPwlK

ÌbËmk mZKkw 80% iwdÖn jwkw bxkbÛ gw bwxkbÛø oyiwk dyËP gogwo KkËQ ZwËbkËK gyiw Ìogw eÞbwd KËk Gk oÔfl NËk NËk Ìe^#ËQ ÌbItwk RËdø ÌiNdw lwBf eÞxZxÅZ pt„

gyiwk iwcøËi oéËt D§Ö¦ KËk AaêÐdxZKhwËg þñwgl¹y KËk MËr ÌZwlwk RËdø ÌiNdw lwBf Gk xgxhdí iÔLy eÞKùe PwlÖ KËkËQ„ AwR ÌiNdw lwBf Gk eÞxZÅwk 10 gQk AxZ¢ßi KËk GKwbm gQËk ebweêY KËkËQ„ ÌiNdw lwBf cyËk cyËk GKxU oóiwdRdK AgþÿwËd DËV GËoËQ Ggv gyiw xmËùe GKxU Awbmê gyiw eÞxZÅwd xpËoËg xdËRk hwgiÔxZê DŒòl KËkËQ ÌbËL Awxi xgËmnhwËg AwdxëbZ„

owfËløk GB 10 gQk eÔxZê DelËq Awxi ÌiNdw lwBËfk oKl gyiw MÞwpK, oKlþæËkk KiêKZêw-KiêPwkygÙëb I ÂhwdÖcøwtyËbk RwdwxâQ AwìæxkK ÂËhâQw I ÌiwgwkKgwb„

GK bmËK ÌiNdw lwBf
dwxok Dx¥d Awpib
exkPwlK

gwvlwËbËm Ìj KtxU Rygd gyiw eÞxZÅwd Aùe oiËt oflZw I RdowcwkËYk Awþÿw ARêËd oqi pËtËQ ÌiNdw lwBf BëoÖøËkëo ÌKwóewdy xlxiËUW ZwËbk iËcø AdøZi„ iwddyt ÌPtwkiøwd iËpwbt, exkPwldw enêb I gøgþÿwedw exknËbk oxóixlZ eÞËPÄw, xdklo exkmÛi I oiËtweËjwMy xo¦wìæ ÌKwóewdyk AwRËKk GB DdíxZk ÌeQËd iÔLø hÔxiKw ewld KËkËQ„ ÌiNdw lwBËf DËlöLËjwMø xgnt pËlw, GB eÞxZÅwdxUËZ Ìj oKl KiêKZêw KwR KËkd ZwËbk eÞËZøËKkB kËtËQ eÞxZÅwdxUk eÞxZ Mhyk hwlgwow„

ÌiNdw lwBf BëoÖøËkËëok 10 gQk eÔxZêk GB AwdëbNd qËd Axhdëbd RwdwB GB ÌKwóewdyk owËa eÞZøq I eËkwqhwËg RxrZ ogwBËK„ owËa owËa Kwidw KkxQ ÌiNdw lwBf BëoÖøËkëo ÌKwóewdy xlxiËUËWk D£Ëkw£k DdíxZ„

oKlËK hwlgwow I ÂËhâQw
xktwR Dx¥d Awpib
exkPwlK

ÌiNdw lwBf eÞxZÅwk bm gQk eÔxZê Dbjwed GB Kaw†xlB Ìj AwiwËK GKxU AwbxmêK hwgcwkwt D˧xlZ KËk„ Awxi GB ÌKwóewdy exkPwlK„ Awiwk bwxtZò AËdK„ GËK AgøwpZ hwËg GxMËt Ìdgwk xPìæw- ÌPZdwt Awiwk hwgwËgMI Ki dt„ Awxi GLd ÌaËKB Kùedw Kxk AwMwiy GKbmËKk„ xK ewËg AwMwiy 10 gQËk„ xKBgw pËg Gk KiêKw«, gøgowxtK owflø I gyiwMÞwpKËb Ìogwk iwd G gyiw MÞwpKkw ZwËbk KÄwxRêZ AËaêk UwKw ewËg„ ÌKwóewdyk hxgnøu KZÚêeq ZwËbk bwxtZò KZU×K× ewld KkËgd, AePt KZU×K× Ìkwc KkËZ ewkËgd„ Axdti I AdwKwxáLZ ÌKwd NUdw xK Zwkw eÞxZpZ KkËZ ewkËgd? Gog hwgdw AwiwËK ZwxrZ KËk„ Awiwk Kùedw-hwgdwk gøZøt NUËl ÌiNdw lwBf AgmøB gwvlwËbËmk gyiw xmËùe GKxU iËWl xpËoËg AwZôeÞKwm KkËg G xgmðwo Awiwk AwËQ„

exkËmËn Awxi oKËlk owËa GB xbËd MhykhwËg AwdxëbZ„

ÌiNdw lwBf BëoÖøËkëo ÌKwóewdy xlxiËUW MZ 10 gQËk 26 ÌKwxU UwKw gyiw bwgy exkËmwc KËkËQ„ ZdôËcø iÙZ×ø bwgy xpËoËg eÞbwd Kkw pËtËQ 3 ÌKwxU UwKw Ggv owkhwBhøwl ÌgxdxfU gwgb eÞbwd Kkw pËtËQ 23 ÌKwxU UwKw„ xgMZ 10 gQËk ÌKwóewdy ÌiwU xeÞxitwi Awt KËkËQ 361 ÌKwxU UwKw„ ZdôËcø 2005 owËl ÌKwóewdy xeÞxitwi Awt KËkËQ 107 ÌKwxU UwKw„ ÌKwóewdyk ÌiwU oóex£ pËâQ 148 ÌKwxU UwKw„ ÌKwóewdyk lwBf fw« bwxrËtËQ 131 ÌKwxU UwKw„ 2006 owËlk RÖd ejêìæ lwBf fw« bwrwËg AwdÖiwxdK 155 ÌKwxU UwKw„ G ejêìæ eÞwt 10 lq exlxo ÌpwÀwk ÌiNdw lwBf ÌaËK gyiw exlxo MÞpY KËk Gk oÖfl ÌhwM KkËQd„

ÌiNdw lwBf BëoÖøËkëo ÌKwóewdy xlxiËUW dgµB-Gk bmËK xKQ× ovLøK DËbøw£ßw gwvlwËbmy ÌemwRyxg ÌbËmk AaêÐdxZK KiêKwË« AvmMÞpËYk AxheÞwËt GËbËm AgþÿwdKwky oiidw AwËkw KËtKRd DËbøwMyop ÌgokKwky LwËZ GKxU Rygd gyiw ÌKwóewdy eÞxZÅwk þñeí ÌbËLd„ ZwËbk ÌdZÚËZò xQËld xgxmÄ xmùeexZ, owvgwxbK I KYêf×ly BëoÖøËkëo ÌKwóewdy xlxiËUW-Gk ÌPtwkiøwd Rdwg xdRwi Dx¥d Awpib„ ZwËbk owpoy DËbøwËMk flmÞØxZËZ 1996 owËlk RÖd iwËo ÌiNdw lwBf BëoÖøËkëo ÌKwóewdy Rdô lwh KËk„

Rygd gyiw xmËùe AaêÐdxZK xdkwe£w eÞbwËdk ewmwewxm q×bÛ oétoiÔpËK GKx¢Z KËk byNêËitwby gÙpu eÖ^xR oÙxÄ KkËZ ewËk„ gwvlwËbËmk Awaê-owiwxRK DdítËdk ÌqË¢ G KwRxU AZøìæ †kØZòeÔYê„

ÌiNdw lwBf BëoÖøËkëo ÌKwóewdy xlxiËUW Gk gøgþÿwedw exkPwlK iÖxRg-Db-Ëb#lw GKRd gyiw MÞwpËKk gyiw bwgyk ÌPK pþæwìæk KkËQd„ QxgËZ DeËbÄw Gi, G, ixRb GfxoG, xWGixW Gi oÖlZwd Lwd I xdgêwpy exkPwlK Ìiw: ixpbÖk kpiwd LwdËK ÌbLw jwËâQ

þôkYyt ÌoB xbËdk Kaw GK bmK eËk ÌiNdw lwBf BëoÖøËkëo ÌKwóewdy xlxiËUËWk oKl oboø mÛ¦wk owËa þôkY KkËQ„ 1996 owËlk 5 RÖd xgxmÄ gyiw gøx£ßZò, owvgwxbK ÌiNdw lwBf BëoÖøËkëo I KYêf×ly BëoÖøËkëo ÌKwóewdy xlxiËUËWk ÌPtwkiøwd xdRwi Dx¥d Awpib ÌiNdw lwBf BëoÖøËkËëok Âh D˧wcd KkËQd„ QxgËZ ÌKwóewdyk Adøwdø exkPwlK, DcêZd KiêKZêw I oÖcyRdËK ÌbLw jwËâQ